Argentine Saguaro
While technically not a saguaro, but a cardon, Argentine saguaro got its nickname from its appearance similar to the familiar saguaro from the Sonoran Desert.
Like the common saguaro, the Argentine saguaro is an iconic symbol of the desert. It is striking and bold, standing tall even against the harsh desert sun.
Botanical name: Leucostele terscheckii or Echinopsis terscheckii (previously named Trichocereus terscheckii)
Other names: Argentine cardon, cardon grande
Argentine saguaro for sale at our nursery
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Argentine Saguaro Appearance
The Argentine saguaro stands upright and tall, growing branches to the side as it ages. Its tall, vertical trunk is round on the sides and contains 10-15 ribs.
A deep green body that turns into a muted green when it receives lots of suns. Long, golden spines that grow from white areolas.
Flowers bloom from late spring to early fall. Showy, white flowers that are 3 to 5 inches wide grow from the ends of the cactus stems.
Followed by green fruit that contains seeds.
Argentine Saguaro Landscaping Tips
A mature Argentine saguaro commands attention with its stature and height. To use it as a main focal point, plant alongside shorter desert plants such as cacti, agaves, and blooming desert shrubs.
When planting, allow for vertical clearance. It can grow 1-2 feet a year to reach over 40 feet in height.
Use rocks or other plants to provide shade when the plant is young.
Deep watering is critical for encouraging a healthy root system.
When in bloom, the Argentine saguaro attracts pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and birds. Birds and critters enjoy the fruits.
Argentine Saguaro Origin
Argentina and Bolivia, in warm and temperate areas that are mostly dry
Argentine Saguaro Care
Mature Argentine saguaro
Soil: Loose, well-draining soil that is moderately fertile.
Temperature: Can withstand temperatures down to 5 degrees Fahrenheit for a brief period of time.
Water: Apply occasional, deep watering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Use a moisture meter or stick your finger through the soil to gauge the moisture level. It’s better to err on the side of underwatering than overwatering.
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Argentine Saguaro Problems
Pests: Argentine saguaro is mostly resistant to pests. Fungal diseases from root rot, dry rot, and harsh weather conditions.
Signs of overwatering: Drooping, squishy texture (especially an the bottom of the cactus)
Signs of too little water: Shriveling, drying skin
Signs of too much sun: Burning, scarring
Signs of too little sun: Etiolation, discoloring.
Argentine Saguaro Propagation
Collect the seeds from ripe fruit and plant in moist soil.
FAQ
How much does Argentine saguaro cost?
At our nursery, Argentine saguaro costs $15 for a 1-gallon container and beyond that, $150 per foot.
Prices are subject to change. Please contact us for the most up-to-date information on pricing. We may have larger sizes available. We provide installation services locally at a separate cost.
Is the Argentine saguaro a threatened species?
It currently is in threatened conservation status in its original habitat due to urbanization.
What’s the difference between the Argentine saguaro and the Sonoran saguaro?
Some visual differences are that the Argentine saguaro has darker and longer spines and lower branches that grow to the side. It takes about 50 years for the common saguaro to grow branches. The Argentine saguaro also grows much more quickly and tolerates cooler temperatures, down to 5 degrees Fahrenheit for a brief period of time.
Summary
| SIZE (H X W) | 30-40 feet X 2-5 feet |
|---|---|
| FLOWER COLOR | White |
| FLOWER SEASON | Late Spring to Fall |
| EXPOSURE | Full Sun |
| WATER | Low |
| GROWTH RATE | Moderate |
| HARDINESS | 5º F, USDA Zone 7 |
| PRUNING | None |